The catheter has a coil electrode inside the balloon. RF energy is delivered between the coil electrode and return pads placed on the patient’s back. As the RF current is concentrated to the electrode inside the balloon, Joule heat is produced in the fluid filling the balloon. Myocardial tissue is ablated by the heat conduction from the balloon. Furthermore, the fluid inside the balloon is agitated by fluid flow oscillations generated by the mixing pump attached to the RF generator to maintain a uniform temperature at the balloon surface.
Agitation achieves uniformity of the temperature of the fluid inside the balloon. (In-house Lab Data)
Circumferential ablation can be achieved with a single current application by fitting the balloon against the PV ostium and applying heat. (In-house Lab Data)
As the SATAKE・HotBalloon® Catheter ablates tissue by heat conduction, the tissue temperature will be the highest at the surface in contact with the balloon and will gradually decrease at deeper levels. Accordingly, the heating principle of this product can be said to be of low risk for abnormal rises in temperature inside the tissue.
(In-house Lab Data)
The SATAKE・HotBalloon® Catheter has a flexible, compliant balloon that allows for firm contact with a variety of anatomical configurations. The balloon diameter can be adjusted by injecting varying volumes of diluted contrast medium into the balloon. Recommended filler fluid volumes are 10 mL to 20 mL, and the balloon diameter can be adjusted from 26 mm to 33 mm.
Injection Volume | 10 mL | 12 mL | 14 mL | 16 mL | 18 mL | 20 mL |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balloon Diameter | 26 mm | 28 mm | 29 mm | 31 mm | 32 mm | 33 mm |
(In-house Lab Data)